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Acedmi

Level 2 · Building · Band 5.5–6.0

Work and jobs: IELTS vocabulary

Talk confidently about careers, workplaces and your job.

10 words

promotionnoun/pruh-MOH-shun/

a move to a higher position at work

After two years, she got a promotion to team manager.

Collocation: get a promotion · Similar: advancement, step up

colleaguenoun/KOL-eeg/

a person you work with in the same organisation

My colleague helped me finish the report on time.

Collocation: a close colleague · Similar: co-worker, workmate

salarynoun/SAL-uh-ree/

fixed money paid every month for doing a job

Her salary increased when she moved to a bigger company.

Collocation: earn a good salary · Similar: pay, income, earnings

resignverb/rih-ZYN/

to officially leave your job by choice

He decided to resign and start his own business.

Collocation: resign from a post · Similar: quit, step down

deadlinenoun/DED-lyn/

the latest time by which a task must be finished

We worked late to meet the deadline for the project.

Collocation: meet a deadline · Similar: time limit, due date

qualificationnoun/kwol-ih-fih-KAY-shun/

an exam pass or certificate showing you have certain skills

A teaching qualification is required for this position.

Collocation: gain a qualification · Similar: certificate, diploma

flexibleadjective/FLEK-sih-bul/

able to change easily to suit different needs or times

My company offers flexible hours, so I can start late.

Collocation: flexible working hours · Similar: adaptable, adjustable

unemployedadjective/un-im-PLOYD/

without a paid job but wanting one

He was unemployed for six months before finding work.

Collocation: long-term unemployed · Similar: jobless, out of work

applyverb/uh-PLY/

to formally ask for a job, place or permission, usually in writing

I plan to apply for the manager role next week.

Collocation: apply for a job · Similar: put in, request

workloadnoun/WURK-lohd/

the amount of tasks a person must do

My workload doubles at the end of every financial year.

Collocation: a heavy workload · Similar: tasks, duties

Grammar check

Choose the right option, then open the answer.

  1. 1. If I ___ more experience, I would apply for that job.

    have · had · will have · having

    Show answer

    had: Second conditional: if + past simple, would + verb, for imagined situations.

  2. 2. She ___ at this company since 2019.

    works · worked · has worked · is working

    Show answer

    has worked: Present perfect with since shows an action that started in the past and continues now.

  3. 3. All new staff ___ to attend a training day.

    are required · require · requiring · have required

    Show answer

    are required: Passive voice: be + past participle, because the staff receive the action rather than do it.

  4. 4. The manager ___ interviewed me was very friendly.

    which · whose · where · who

    Show answer

    who: Use who for people in a relative clause.

  5. 5. You ___ wear a suit, but it might make a good impression.

    mustn't · can't · don't have to · shouldn't

    Show answer

    don't have to: Don't have to means something is not necessary. Mustn't means it is not allowed.

Use the words: speaking questions

  • Do you work or are you a student? What do you like about it?
  • Describe a job you would like to do in the future. You should say what it is, what skills it needs, and why it appeals to you.
  • Would you prefer to work for a large company or a small one? Why?

Answer them out loud with Dodo in the app for a band and better versions of your answers.