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Acedmi

Level 1 · Foundation · Band 4.0–5.0

Food and cooking: IELTS vocabulary

Share what you eat, cook and enjoy.

10 words

ingredientnoun/in-GREE-dee-unt/

one of the foods used to make a dish

Rice is the main ingredient in this dish.

Collocation: fresh ingredients · Similar: component, item

recipenoun/RES-uh-pee/

instructions that tell you how to cook a dish

My mother taught me her recipe for lentil soup.

Collocation: follow a recipe · Similar: method, instructions

spicyadjective/SPY-see/

having a strong, hot taste from chillies or pepper

This curry is too spicy for my young son.

Collocation: spicy food · Similar: hot, fiery

homemadeadjective/hohm-MAYD/

cooked at home, not bought from a shop

I prefer homemade bread to bread from the supermarket.

Collocation: homemade food · Similar: home-cooked

boilverb/BOYL/

to heat water or food until it bubbles

First, boil the potatoes for twenty minutes.

Collocation: boil an egg · Similar: cook, heat

takeawaynoun/TAYK-uh-way/

a hot meal you buy from a restaurant and eat at home

We are too tired to cook, so let's order a takeaway tonight.

Collocation: order a takeaway · Similar: delivery, fast food

vegetariannoun/vej-uh-TAIR-ee-un/

a person who does not eat meat or fish

My friend is a vegetarian, so she never eats chicken.

Collocation: a strict vegetarian · Similar: veggie

deliciousadjective/dih-LISH-us/

having a very pleasant taste

The biryani was so delicious that everyone asked for more.

Collocation: absolutely delicious · Similar: tasty, lovely

portionnoun/POR-shun/

the amount of food served to one person

The restaurant serves a very large portion of rice.

Collocation: a small portion · Similar: serving, helping

leftoversnoun/LEFT-oh-vuhz/

food that is not eaten and is kept for later

We often eat the leftovers from dinner for lunch the next day.

Collocation: eat the leftovers · Similar: remains, extra food

Grammar check

Choose the right option, then open the answer.

  1. 1. Could I have ___ water, please?

    a · some · many · an

    Show answer

    some: Water is uncountable, so use 'some', not 'a' or 'many'.

  2. 2. There ___ much sugar in this tea.

    isn't · aren't · don't · hasn't

    Show answer

    isn't: 'Sugar' is uncountable, so use 'there isn't' with 'much'.

  3. 3. How ___ eggs do we need for the cake?

    much · lot · many · any

    Show answer

    many: Use 'how many' with countable nouns like eggs.

  4. 4. You look hungry. I ___ make you a sandwich.

    will · am going · going · would to

    Show answer

    will: Use 'will' for a decision you make at the moment of speaking.

  5. 5. Street food in my city is ___ than restaurant food.

    more cheap · cheap · cheaper · cheapest

    Show answer

    cheaper: Short adjectives add -er to compare two things: cheap becomes cheaper.

Use the words: speaking questions

  • What kind of food do you enjoy most?
  • Do you like cooking? Why or why not?
  • Do you prefer eating at home or in restaurants?

Answer them out loud with Dodo in the app for a band and better versions of your answers.