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Acedmi

Level 1 · Foundation · Band 4.0–5.0

Weather and seasons: IELTS vocabulary

Describe the weather and your favourite seasons.

10 words

humidadjective/HYOO-mid/

hot and wet, so the air feels heavy

Mumbai is very humid in July, so I sweat a lot.

Collocation: humid weather · Similar: muggy, sticky

freezingadjective/FREE-zing/

extremely cold

It was freezing last night, so I wore two jumpers.

Collocation: freezing cold · Similar: icy, bitterly cold

forecastnoun/FOR-kahst/

a report saying what the weather will be like soon

The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.

Collocation: the weather forecast · Similar: prediction, outlook

monsoonnoun/mon-SOON/

the season of heavy rain in South Asia

During the monsoon, the streets in my town often flood.

Collocation: the monsoon season · Similar: rainy season

breezenoun/BREEZ/

a light, gentle wind

A cool breeze came from the sea in the evening.

Collocation: a cool breeze · Similar: light wind, draught

heatwavenoun/HEET-wayv/

a period of unusually hot weather

The heatwave lasted ten days, with temperatures above forty-five degrees.

Collocation: a summer heatwave · Similar: hot spell

mildadjective/MYLD/

not too hot and not too cold

Winters here are mild, so you rarely need a heavy coat.

Collocation: a mild winter · Similar: gentle, moderate

temperaturenoun/TEM-pruh-chuh/

how hot or cold something is

The temperature drops to five degrees at night in winter.

Collocation: a high temperature · Similar: heat level, degrees

drizzlenoun/DRIZ-ul/

very light rain

It's only a light drizzle, but my hair is getting wet.

Collocation: a light drizzle · Similar: light rain, spitting

thunderstormnoun/THUN-duh-storm/

a storm with lightning, loud noise and heavy rain

There was a thunderstorm, and the lightning lit up the whole sky.

Collocation: a violent thunderstorm · Similar: storm, electrical storm

Grammar check

Choose the right option, then open the answer.

  1. 1. It ___ a lot in my city every July.

    rains · is raining · rain · rained

    Show answer

    rains: Use present simple for things that happen regularly, like weather in a season.

  2. 2. Look outside! It ___ right now.

    snows · snowed · is snowing · snow

    Show answer

    is snowing: Use present continuous for something happening at this moment.

  3. 3. My birthday is ___ March, in spring.

    on · at · in · by

    Show answer

    in: Use 'in' with months and seasons.

  4. 4. Summer is the ___ season of the year in India.

    hottest · hot · hotter · most hot

    Show answer

    hottest: Use 'the' plus -est to compare one thing with all the others.

  5. 5. The forecast says it ___ be sunny tomorrow.

    is · does · will · was

    Show answer

    will: Use 'will' for predictions about the future, like weather forecasts.

Use the words: speaking questions

  • What is the weather usually like where you live?
  • Which season do you like best, and why?
  • Does the weather ever change your plans?

Answer them out loud with Dodo in the app for a band and better versions of your answers.